翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Attack on German Flatts ・ Attack on German Flatts (1757) ・ Attack on German Flatts (1778) ・ Attack on Hrubieszów ・ Attack on Kennedy Road ・ Attack on Leningrad ・ Attack on Memory ・ Attack on Mers-el-Kébir ・ Attack on Orleans ・ Attack on Pakistani ambassador to Sri Lanka ・ Attack on Pearl Harbor ・ Attack on Pearl Harbor (video game) ・ Attack on Prekaz ・ Attack on Reginald Denny ・ Attack on Saint Martin ・ Attack on Springfield ・ Attack on Squak Valley Chinese laborers, 1885 ・ Attack on Sudbury ・ Attack on Sydney Harbour ・ Attack on the Egyptian Embassy in Pakistan ・ Attack on the Gold Escort ・ Attack on the Indian embassy in Kabul ・ Attack on the Iron Coast ・ Attack on the NKVD Camp in Rembertów ・ Attack on the Pin-Up Boys ・ Attack on the Saudi Embassy in Khartoum ・ Attack on the SPS Patiño ・ Attack on the SS Baton Rouge Victory ・ Attack on the Sui-ho Dam ・ Attack on the twentieth convoy Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Attack on Springfield ： ウィキペディア英語版 Attack on Springfield The Attack on Springfield (October 1675) was an Indian attack on the settlement of Springfield, Massachusetts during King Philip's War. Springfield was the second and final major New England settlement burnt to the ground during the war. (The first major settlement burned was Providence, Rhode Island.) King Philip's War permanently ended the harmonious relations that had existed between Springfield's settlers and the region's natives, and resulted in decimating 82% of the Native American warriors, and 23% of European settlers. The Attack on Springfield was one of the Native Americans greatest successes during King Philip's War.〔 ==Background== After years of encroaching upon the native New Englanders' land, decimating the Native population with European diseases, and perpetuating violence against natives, such as in the Pequot Wars in Connecticut, and also in the famous incident that resulted in Springfield siding with the Massachusetts Bay Colony rather the Connecticut Colony, (see: Springfield, Massachusetts,) many Natives had grown distrustful of New England's English settlers. In 1675, the leader of the Eastern Massachusetts Wampanoag Indian tribe, Wamsutta, died shortly after being questioned at gunpoint by Plymouth Colonists. Wamsutta's brother, Chief Metacomet (known as "King Philip") who had long been friendly and helpful to European settlers, took revenge. Initially inciting only his own tribe to rebel against the English colonists, he later toured New England, seeking support from other tribes to rise against their local English settlers. Until this point, the Connecticut River settlers at Springfield had enjoyed arguably New England's most peaceful and mutually advantageous relationships with local natives.〔 〕 The Mawaga Indians (of the Pocomtuc tribe) had been particularly accommodating to Springfield's settlers, ever since their first meeting with its initial scouts from Roxbury, Massachusetts in 1635. Likewise, Springfield's settlers - following the peaceful and business-minded example set by the settlement's founder, William Pynchon - had been equally accommodating to the area's Natives. Unlike settlements to Springfield's immediate south - such as Hartford, Connecticut, which had fought the Pequot Wars, and often treated Natives as opposition - during its first 39 years of existence, Springfield had never suffered an "Indian raid." Until 1675, it had been very common to see Natives walking through Springfield's streets, visiting with English settlers and patronizing local businesses.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Attack on Springfield」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.